Nigredo or blackening
Nigredo is the very first step of alchemic transformation:
azoth, the original matter will be transformed through burning & calcination.
1- from meteorit to ingot
Here is the raw material, which I will use as a work material for the making
of the blade. The meteorit weighs half a kilo. As meteorit is made out of
pure iron and nickel, we cannot use it as it is, straight away for the blade
making. Besides, while forging, it may be brittle and fall apart: so I've
decided to make an alloy of steel that I can use, through smelting.

Analysis shows that the meteorit contains 92% iron, 6% nickel , plus a few
extra elements in very small quantities. As carbon content is null, we need
to add extra graphite, to get a good result. Besides, nickel content is too
high, so I have to add extra pure iron to get a good balance. I make steel
that I can use for blade making

Each of these elements is put together into a graphite crucible, able to
resist up to 1 800°C / 3 272 °F, I load glass into it, as melting
glass will protect the surface from oxidizing.

I cover the crucible with top lid and I shut off lid

I have tried to melt alloy in carbon , but the furnace fails to ramp up to very high temperature , I screwed up with the melting has not worked out properly

So I try again, but this time in a gas furnace, I load everything back again
into a new crucible

Then I build a furnace, with ceramic fiber + top lid
Then I pre-heat gently the furnace, with crucible inside

shut the furnace and then I increase pressure until I get pressure up to 23 psi (1.6 bar gauge)

After 3 hours heating, over 1 500°C (2732°F), pretty damn hot!!!!

I cut down burner, and lift up the cap

then I remove the crucible

Let it cool down

I open the crucible; it seems to be alright this time

Yeap! This time it has smelted

The very first step is now achieved, the result: 800 grams of work material,
there is still lot of work to do
